Thursday, October 29, 2009

New Study Challenges Stereotypes on Teen Parents

According to a study (see PDF) published by the not-for-profit research organization Child Trends, most teen parents come from two-parent households that are over the poverty line.

Here's the breakdown of the research findings:
  • 39% of those who have either given birth or fathered a child were living with both biological or adoptive parents before the birth
  • 19% reported living with one biological/adoptive and one step-parent, meaning
  • 58% of teens that have either given birth or fathered a child came from a two-parent household, while
  • 30% of teens who have either given birth or fathered a child came from a single-parent household.

    As for the poverty line,
  • 41% of those who have either given birth or fathered a child lived in families whose income level was either 200% or above the federal poverty line;
  • 31% came from families between 100% to 200% of the federal poverty line, meaning a full
  • 72% of teen parents have come from families with incomes above the federal poverty line, while only
  • 28% came from families living below the federal poverty line.

    Child Trends also examined adult's perceptions about teen births--though what was somewhat frustrating was that their questions were about "teen mothers," not "teen parents." (Sure go place all the blame on the woman, geez.)

    Questions and responses:
    "In your opinion, do you think that most teen mothers are from homes below the federal poverty level or above the federal povery level?"
    Adult responses:
  • Below the Poverty Level: 67%
  • Above the Poverty Level: 20%
  • Don't Know: 12%
  • Refused to Answer: 1%

    "In your opinion, do most teen mothers come from two-parent homes or single-parent homes?"
    Adult responses:
  • Single-parent homes: 70%
  • Two-parent homes: 15%
  • Don't Know: 14%
  • Refused to Answer: 1%

    The study does admit that disproportionately high percentages of teens from single-parent homes and under-the-poverty line homes are becoming parents; but they do not consist of the majority.

    Congrats to research dispelling stereotypes!

    Photo Credit: freeparking on flickr.com
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